The New Valley Governorate is one of the biggest governorates in Egypt. Its area is about 37.6 % of the whole area of Egypt.
The Egyptian history is engraved in The New Valley. There are many monuments from The Ancient Egyptian civilization, Patlomy era. The Roman era, the Coptic period and the Islamic period. People who live on the New Valley have their old traditions and customs, they are skilled at different domestic industries and hand crafts.
The New Valley climate is dry, moderate and the sun is always shinning, it is pure area without air pollution.
The sandy area includes some rare kinds of plants that are used in the components of medicines. There are also springs and natural water wells, their temperature is about 34 degrees Celsius containing some useful minerals.