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Luftsichel Sign

 

Case


A chest radiograph was obtained in a 74-year-old man to evaluate for progressive dyspnea.

Scroll down for Hint and Answer

 ***** HINT *****
Luft = air; sichel = crescent.

***** ANSWER *****

Collapse of the left upper lobe: With complete collapse, the left upper lobe retracts medially and superiorly. The superior segment of the left upper lobe hyperextends and produces a crescent of lucency along the mediastinum and aortic knuckle. This crescent of air is termed the luftsichel sign. Other features of left upper lobe collapse are present, including tracheal deviation and elevation of the hilum and the diaphragm.


Contributed by:

Sat Sharma, MD
University of Manitoba

Editor:

Morley Lertzman, MD
University of Manitoba

Source
http://emedicine.com

 
     

 

 

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